Friday, January 23, 2009

Our Man In Mosque-ow

Last night I heard a shiur from R. Frand about whether it was permissible to enter a mosque. It is forbiden to enter a house of avodah zarah (idol worship). The Ran and Mei'ri believe that Islam is true avodah zarah because they bow down to Mohammad and in effect deify him. Another rabbi in our time (didn't catch the name) ruled that if threatened with conversion to Islam or death, choose death because it falls under the three biggies, one of them is die rather than become an idolater. He even goes so far as to say that whoever doesn't believe in the one true religion ie. Judaism, is in the same category of idolaters. That seemed outrightly arrogant ant presumptuous. He is negating all the laws pertaining to non-Jews who aren't actual idol worshipers who have a legal status different than true idolaters thus making everyone but Jews idolaters. He also lacks a clear understanding of Islam and its tenets, with the dangerous inclination to issue rulings that would in effect put people in the position where they must accept a death sentence based on this rabbi's faulty knowledge. Why not err on the side of life and just look at the conclusion of the Yoreh day-eh and Rambam that says that Islam is a religion of monotheism. Muslims, themselves, say there is ONE true god even though they give Him a different name and Mohammad is His PROPHET (not a god).

The group I was with seemed upset by that conclusion, the one which ultimately Rabbi Frand ended with, that it is permissible to enter a mosque including M'arat hamachpaila. They argued with me that Muslims claim Mohammad had powers and that should be considered like deification. I retorted by asking what of our rabbis that we claim had powers to read the future in a mezzuzah or the other nonsense in all these books with legends of our rabbis. It's OK to ascribe powers to a person and consider them gifts of God without saying the individual in question is a god.

Another man claimed that Rambam only said that because he lived among Muslims. That is indeed a valid point but the reality is that the analysis that Islam is a monotheistic religion also holds true by an honest assessment by all of us in non-Muslim countries as well.

It seems everyone is looking to find the worst in those we consider 'other' rather than assessing the facts as they are. Now go bow down to Allah and get out there and make a profit.

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Wednesday, January 02, 2008

Face Lift

Come Running sent me a Daily Lift because it too follows in the theme of my mirroring posts.

Daily Lift #233
King Solomon’s Wise Formula

In the book of Proverbs (27:19), we find an amazing formula for peace. “As in water, face is to face, so too is the heart of one person to another.”

When you look at your reflection in a pond or in a mirror, you will see the exact same expression that is on your face. If you frown and scowl, you will see a frown and scowl staring right back at you. And if you smile and wave, you will see a smile and a wave. This is a natural law of physics. To frown and expect to see a smile on the image of your face in a mirror isn't a wise expectation.

King Solomon teaches us that this natural law has a counterpoint in the laws of human nature. The inner feelings you experience towards someone will be reflected back to you from the heart of that person.

See the good in other people. See them as being souls who have high aspirations even if at present they are not yet using all of their potential. See people as they will be when they are at their best. Judge people favorably. See the positive intentions of what they say and do even when it would be preferable if they chose better ways to accomplish those positive intentions.

The way to influence people to feel better towards you is to radiate unconditional love and respect towards them. When someone likes and respects you first, it's easier to reciprocate those feelings. It is a step towards greatness to be the one to create unconditional love and respect when you need to sustain this in the face of challenges. Be willing to take this step.

(from Rabbi Zelig Pliskin’s book, Harmony with Others, pp.32-3,
artscroll.com)


This snippet can apply to understanding human-God relations as well. There is a famous pasuk where God says "If you leave me a day, I will leave you for two days (Im ta'azvaini yom, yo'mayim eh'ezveka)." Now that sounds rather harsh and spiteful. God is saying, "If you withdraw from me a day, HAH, I can do worse, I'll withdraw from you two-fold." I believe I heard this from R. Frand that this is an incorrect rendering of the deeper meaning behind the saying. God mirrors human behavior towards Him. If you come closer, he meets you halfway. If you withdraw in one direction, he too withdraws but in an equal and opposite, directly proportional direction.
See diagram for your basic geometry of our relationship with God. Center '0' is the point of ultimate oneness with God (obviously a theoretical point). You end up twice as far from God when you travel one unit (as he moves the same amount in the opposite direction). Your actions and attitudes directly impact on your relationship with the Divine as well as others in you life.
This reminded me of Rebbetzin Jungreis' lecture at SYAS Back to Camp Moshava weekend in 2005. She described all the sadness and heartbreak people have shared with her about their dating situation. The one thing she stressed to all of them was that they have every right to experience their own pain but what right do you have to make others experience it as well? She elaborated that you should always smile at people. If you are depressed by your situation and show it in your face, that affects MY mood. What have I done to deserve that negative aura? Obviously, it isn't easy to always show the world a happy face but it's certainly worth the effort. It may even start to affect your own mood in a positive manner.

Cue Mr. Rourke on Fantasy Island, "Smiles everybody, smiles."

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Monday, October 22, 2007

Having Words With Rabbi Frand

Rabbi Frand is a great and insightful speaker and I really enjoyed his words. It's not easy to find a rabbi who seems to speak to you, your heart, and your neshama but he has, over the years, managed to do so. Here is some of his Torah:

(winning=neetzachom) Why do we want to win an argument? It gives us a piece of eternity (netzach). When we lose an argument it's like a mini death. We have a strong impulse to have children to attain some aspect of eternity through them. When someone dies it's a shock to us even after long illness. "I can't believe he is dead." No one likes to lose.

There was a butcher in Brisk (specialty: brisket) who went before the Dayan (judge) with a question whether the animal he slaughtered was traif (not Kosher) and it was deemed so. He lost a lot of money but accepted the ruling and left without saying a word. A few months later he was before the same judge in a small claims matter with another man. When the butcher again lost, he flipped out, cursed the judge. The Judge asked the Rav what's the difference in the butcher's reactions where in one case he had no reaction for great monetary loss while in another case he had extreme vehemence over a few rubles? The Rav's response was, "In the second case, the butcher lost to another man but in the first case the cow didn't win." When there are opposing sides, each one digs in, defending his position and honor to the end.

Rabbi Frand related a story of a couple in Bnei Brak who couldn't have children for 20+ years and tried everything from brachas, segulas, doctors etc. A Rabbi told them to get a bracha from someone who kept their mouth shut during an argument and didn't respond. They walked out sullen because 'Does anyone know someone who kept their mouth shut during a challenge?' Concurrently, another lady was about to rent an apartment when another crazy lady screamed at her not to sign the lease because there is a judgment against the landlord and she intends on making trouble. The first lady asked her rabbi how to approach this matter. He said he was the judge who ruled against crazy lady, she is wrong, go ahead and rent the apartment. Sometime later the renter lady was at a bar mitzvah, Crazy came over and started yelling and cursing her. Some third lady comes over and begs her not to respond to Crazy which she didn't. Then the third lady who is obviously the lady from Bnei Brak then asked for a blessing and after 24 barren years had a child! [I kinda thought there were more romantic ways to accomplish this, but hey that's just me].

Rabbi Frand believes the following is the source of how keeping quiet in a fight is a segulah for children. Rachel asked Leah for the flowers and Leah got mad and said first you steal my husband('s heart) and now you want my son's flowers??? Rachel doesn't respond. The rabbi gathered from this story that Rachel's silence in the face of a challenge where Rachel would have full right to say: "Excuse me, [insert a little attitude and side to side head movement] On my wedding night I gave you the signs so that you could take MY intended husband and thus save you from embarrassment of being the older unwed sister." But she didn't and so 8 pesukim (sentences) later it says Rachel gave birth [I would have said 'one pasuk prematurely']

The generation of the Tower of Babel wasn't wiped out when they rebelled against God because they had peace and unity. But the generation of Noah who were robbers were wiped out because conflict is the most destructive force. An entire world can be uprooted and destroyed through strife.

It's amazing how the most frum Jew wouldn't think of violating the prohibition against using a razor on his face. Nor would he think not to keep a second day of yom tov in galut (this is a rabbinical prohibition but we have accepted these laws to be immutable almost on the level of min haTorah). Even though arguing is considered a 'Lav' (a commandment), no one seems to follow it because everyone believes they are right and that make their point l'sheim shamayim (an argument for heaven's sake is permitted).

How do we keep quiet? Like a pilot who is cool and controlled during a major in-flight emergency because he has prepared and trained for all contingencies, so too we must prepare ourselves for calm and presence of mind in a verbal argument. Instead of preparing for all the things you would do if you won the lottery, which is a useless waste of time, instead prepare yourself to react properly when faced with an argument.

******The key point is to keep your peace during an argument, don't answer back. NO ONE EVER LOST BY BEING M'VATAIR (abdicating their position; giving in, even if they were 100% correct)

What struck me was that the speech was geared for an ideal world but the reality is that put two human's together and there is conflict although I would never have guessed this by witnessing the state of affairs between married couples I know! Maybe we need a book like, "How to Fight Within The Bounds Of Halacha & Decency."

After his speech I went over to him and mentioned the following: There is a well-known Mishnah that defines an argument for ‘heaven’s sake’ as that of Beit Shamai vs. Beit Hillel while that of Korach and Moshe was not a legitimate conflict. The terminology of the Mishnah is interesting because it seems unbalanced. It mentions Shamai vs. Hillel as proper but said only "Korach and his followers" without mentioning the opponent, Moshe, was improper.

It occurred to me that the reason the Mishnah only lists one side in the argument that was not legitimate is that in those types of conflicts, often one side does not in any way validate the existence of an alternate point of view or give proper attention to the opponents concerns. In effect, they are right, they know how everything should be and therefore proceed as if no one else exists and nothing else must be deftly managed or diplomatically addressed. So maybe we should all take a good look at ourselves and see just what are we fighting for and just how are we fighting.

He responded, "Of course, that's what the mefarshim say."

He then autographed my book.

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